The Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) wants to drop
a requirement forcing the Portland area to use cleaner-burning oxygenated
gasoline in winter because the agency says it's no longer necessary
to reduce carbon monoxide pollution. The DEQ was unsuccessful in
a previous attempt to repeal the requirement. Then and now, the
idea has drawn strong opposition from conservationists and city
officials. "Your air can never be too clean," said Chris
Hagerbaumer of the Oregon Environmental Council. Portland-area gasoline
dealers must sell oxygenated fuel -- typically gasoline with a 10
percent ethanol mix -- from the first of November through February.
The requirement, in place since 1992, came in response to amendments
to the federal Clean Air Act and at a time in which Portland had
a history of exceeding federal standards for carbon monoxide. Portland
has seen a steady drop in carbon monoxide pollution and has met
federal standards during most of the 1990s. Stephanie Hallock, Oregon
DEQ director, said she's recommending the winter oxygenated fuel
requirement be repealed in Portland because there is no longer any
reason to keep it in place. Hallock received a letter from Portland
Mayor Vera Katz and the four city commissioners urging the department
to retain the regulation. The winter oxygenated fuels program has
"been very successful not only in reducing CO (carbon monoxide)
emissions from vehicles but also in reducing emissions of harmful
toxics as well as the greenhouse gas (carbon dioxide)," they
said. The petroleum industry has long lobbied for the repeal. "There's
no need to mandate" the use of ethanol, said Steve O'Toole,
executive director of the Oregon Petroleum Marketers Association.
Oregon's Environmental Quality Commission and the federal Environmental
Protection Agency must approve the change, which would not take
effect this winter. The DEQ is accepting public comment on its proposal
until October 25th, and the Environmental Quality Commission is
scheduled to make a decision during its December 9-10 meetings in
Portland. Instead of dropping the requirement for cleaner-burning
fuels, Oregon should be looking for more ways to improve its air
quality.
Ran 9/7/04
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