Earlier this session, SB 649, a version of the American Legislative
Exchange Council's (ALEC) "Environmental Good Samaritan Act"
was introduced in West Virginia. The bill is actually pro-mining
legislation that provides immunity to mining companies, in exchange
for allowing others to do voluntary reclamation of the land and
water that the mine had earlier damaged. The bill releases mines
from legal liability for harm they might do to people or the environment,
and dictates that a mining corporation can not be the subject of
a citizen suit. It acknowledges that mining and oil and gas extraction
have caused serious pollution that threatens environmental and human
health, safety, and welfare, but then asks every legislature to
find that their "state does not possess sufficient resources
to reclaim all the abandoned lands and to abate the water pollution."
ALEC seems to believe that industrial pollution should be remediated
not by the state or the company that produced it, but rather by
the victims. A "good Samaritan" helps others, but this
bill is written for mining companies to help themselves.
Ran 6/21/04
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