Watchdog Archives
New Laws Target Ecoterrorism Acts
The corporate-funded American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) has been promoting model legislation that makes any property damage or destruction in the name of animal rights or environmental protection a category of domestic terrorism. The legislation would increase penalties and punish those who assist or finance such acts. It also would create a "terrorist registry" where a photo and other personal information about anybody found guilty under the law would be posted on a web site for at least three years -- similar to registries of sex offenders. So far, lawmakers in Texas and New York have introduced ALEC's model language; Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, and Oregon have introduced bills with similar intent. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and other supporters of civil liberties say such laws, if enacted, would violate constitutional protections of free speech and political activity. Mainstream environmental groups have spoken out against radical organizations engaged in destructive and dangerous acts. But they see laws now being promoted in Congress and state houses as vehicles for anti-environmental special interests. "The legislation is so sweeping and nebulous it could also cover nonviolent civil disobedience or even ordinary environmental activism," says Andrew Becker of the Sierra Club. Because some proposed state laws aimed at ecoterrorism could be interpreted as outlawing financial support for those engaged in nonviolent civil disobedience, Mr. Becker says, "holding a bake sale to support tree sitters could be a terrorist offense."

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