Industry-Funded
Research on the Rise at U.S. Universities |
Universities are receiving more and
more of their funding from commercial interests. Some campuses get
as much as 28 percent of their research budget from industry, according
to a recent report, which says that commercial funding of university
research has more than doubled since 1970. "It is no surprise
that these dollars often come with strings attached," said Sheldon
Krimsky, author of "Science in the Private Interest: Has the
Lure of Profits Corrupted Biomedical Research?" speaking at a
recent press briefing. "The public loses out because they often
never hear about safety concerns of products they use," Krimsky
said. "On the flip side, when a university study finds that a
product is safe, most people do not realize that the research was,
in fact, paid for by the manufacturers themselves." This has
implications for environmental policy, which often depends on the
availability of unbiased data. How can we effectively make decisions
about the environmental and health impacts of products or chemicals
if all the studies on them are funded by the companies that make them?
Krimsky and other critics of commercial funding of scientific research
say universities should only accept corporate research funding that
does not prohibit researchers from publishing their findings, even
if those findings reveal health or safety concerns about the product.
"We must work to ensure that conflicts of interest do not unduly
hinder scientific research and effective policy. Otherwise, we risk
relinquishing the benefits of scientific advancement for the sake
of corporate interests -- a trade that the American people cannot
afford to make," said U.S. Representative Henry Waxman, a California
Democrat, speaking at the same briefing. In order to protect ourselves
and our environment, we need uncompromised, independent research,
which we can get only if we limit the influence of commercial interests
on the research process. |
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