Wildlines Archives
Volume II, Number 20
May 19, 2003
A publication of the State Environmental Resource Center (SERC) bringing you the most important news on state environmental issues from across the country.
 
NEWS FROM THE STATES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conservation Funding
North Carolina Votes to Protect Freshwater Turtles
Just a Spoonful of Sugar Helps the Everglades Go Down
 
Washington Environmental Bills Become Law
Minnesota Senate's ATV Bill Keeps Environmentalists Happy
Alaska Bill Changes Primary Purpose of State Forests
Handful of States Lead the US in Prospecting for Renewable Energy
New Jersey Bill Tackles Residential Mold
Cities and States Kick the SUV Habit
Study Finds Sprawl Effects Similar in Cities and Suburbs
Tougher Rules Aim to Clear the Air in New Jersey
Conservation Funding
In recent years, several state governments have made conservation funding a priority. This dedication to funding demonstrates states commitment to preserving natural areas while also acknowledging the key role all local governments, private landowners and non-profit organizations play in conservation. Unfortunately, the budget shortfalls many states are currently facing may jeopardize current conservation funding levels. However, it is important to look for creative ways to preserve conservation because protected lands are an important way of preserving a state's biodiversity and ecological integrity. Everyone benefits from the improved air, soil and water quality, expanded opportunities for outdoor recreation, improved wildlife habitats, and pristine waterways these areas provide. For more information on how your state can preserve conservation funding visit: http://www.serconline.org/conservationfunding/index.html.
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North Carolina Votes to Protect Freshwater Turtles (Raleigh News & Observer 5/14)
The North Carolina House recently voted to expedite HB1100, which places a moratorium on commercial trapping of freshwater turtles. The bill has already passed through the Senate. Sen. Charlie Albertson introduced the bill after presenting evidence that thousands of freshwater turtles were being taken by out-of-state trappers. Twenty-three thousand turtles were taken in 2000 and sold as pets, for food, and for use in folk medicine. The trapping ban is set to take effect on July 1, rather than October 1 as initially stipulated in the bill. The bill also gives the Wildlife Resources Commission the authority to set limits on the collection of non-endangered amphibians and reptiles, rather than just those that are endangered. For more information on how your state can protect wildlife, see http://www.serconline.org/biodiversity/index.html.
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Just a Spoonful of Sugar Helps the Everglades Go Down
The 1994 Everglades Forever Act (EFA), which established a 2006 deadline for the reduction of phosphorous levels (primarily in runoff from sugar production) to 10ppb and a state-federal joint agreement that allocated $8.4 billion to everglades restoration efforts marked a turning point in the history of Florida's famed river of grass. Compliments of a new sugar-industry-backed bill, the landmark EFA faces amendments that threaten to undermine the efforts to protect water quality and possibly the success of the joint project that is recognized as the most ambitious restoration effort this country has ever witnessed. The new bill calls for a 10-year extension of the 2006 deadline established by the 1994 EFA, and a 50 percent increase in allowable pollutants. The bill also takes the teeth out of the EFA. For example: "These changes shall be designed to achieve state water quality standards, including the phosphorus criterion and moderating provisions, to the maximum extent practicable." Dione Carroll, an attorney for the Miccosukee Indian tribe, said, "they've essentially removed the enforcement standards and replaced them with 'do your best.'" The bill passed though the Florida State Legislature exceptionally fast, in spite of bipartisan criticism from more than a dozen members of Congress and a Federal Judge. It appears that Gov. Jeb Bush intends to favor the bill. He has stated that he will make his final decision on the legislation within the next two weeks. If enacted, it will seriously undermine a landmark effort to restore and protect an important piece of our nation's precious natural heritage.
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Washington Environmental Bills Become Law (Seattle Post Intelligencer 5/15)
Gov. Gary Locke recently signed a handful of bills that will have a positive effect on Washington's environment. The bills include a mercury reduction measure which phases out the sale of some mercury-containing products and establishes an education program; incentives for bio-diesel production; a provision for updating shoreline protection measures; and a program to reduce pollution from school busses. Environmental leaders are calling the legislative session a successful one, despite the budget issues the state is facing. For more information on how to reduce mercury in your state, see http://www.serconline.org/mercury/pkg_frameset.html. For more information on reducing pollution from school busses, see http://www.serconline.org/schoolbus/index.html.
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Minnesota Senate's ATV Bill Keeps Environmentalists Happy (Duluth News Tribune 5/14)
Minnesota's Senate passed a bill this week that will allow the DNR to decide which lands should be protected and which should be designated as ATV recreation areas. The resolution strikes a compromise between conservationist and recreationalist interests. While it disallows ATV users from traveling anywhere they like in state forests, it mandates that the DNR designate at least 1,500 miles of trails for ATV use within the next three years. The Senate's version of the bill conflicts with the House's, which favors leaving all state forest trails currently used for ATV riding open until the DNR decides they should be closed. For more on how your state can encourage responsible ATV use, see http://www.serconline.org/orv/pkg_frameset.html.
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Alaska Bill Changes Primary Purpose of State Forests (Miner Juneau Bureau 5/13)
Alaska's Senate recently approved a bill that changes the primary purpose of state forests from multi-use to timber. Currently, state forests are managed to accommodate diverse activities such as mining, dog mushing and other recreational activities. The bill would make timber the primary use of the forests, thus giving the industry the upper hand in conflicts with other uses. The bill will also require the Department of Natural Resources to publish a five-year list of timber sales every other year, and would eliminate the five-year review schedule for forest management plans.
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Handful of States Lead the US in Prospecting for Renewable Energy (Union of Concerned Scientists, 5/13)
The Union of Concerned Scientists published a study early last week that reveals a gross disparity between states concerning their commitment to adopting renewable energy. More than half the states in the country haven't even begun to pursue renewables and, among those that have, only five account for 80 percent of all clean energy generated. The study makes clear the extent to which our potential as a nation to reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and nuclear power goes largely unfilled, a problem some say could be rectified through federal mandates. Progress may be just around the corner, though, with energy policy ranking high on the list of topics slated for discussion in this year's federal legislative forums, and two senators, James Jeffords (I-VT) and Jeff Bingaman (D-NM), preparing to introduce amendments establishing a national renewable electricity standard. For more information about promoting renewable energy in your state, please see http://www.serconline.org/cleanenergy.pdf.
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New Jersey Bill Tackles Residential Mold (Philadelphia Inquirer 5/7)
The New Jersey Assembly has introduced a bill aimed at alleviating the problem of toxic mold. The bill would require home sellers to disclose in writing the presence of known mold and allow the buyer 10 days to conduct an inspection. The bill also calls for allowing the buyer to get out of a contract if the rules are not followed and would require landlords to perform mold inspections every five years.
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Cities and States Kick the SUV Habit (TomPaine.com 5/12)
SUVs have become increasingly popular in the past decade, to the point where even state and local governments bought SUVs in lieu of regular passenger cars. But SUVs are expensive, and cash-strapped states and cities are rethinking the presence of SUVs in their fleets. Philadelphia, which may have the largest city fleet of SUVs in the nation, is replacing SUVs that are not needed for off-road functions. Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney, whose state is facing a $3 billion budget deficit, is also replacing SUVs with sedans which are cheaper to purchase, run, maintain, and insure. As states search for ways to save money, one of the easiest cuts to make may be to eliminate unnecessary SUVs from their fleets.
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Study Finds Sprawl Effects Similar in Cities and Suburbs (The Trenton Times 5/12)
A New Jersey study has revealed that cities are not the only ones who suffer from blight – suburbs are beginning to show the same effects. A coalition is now calling for regional planning, tax-sharing urban redevelopment, and affordable housing developed near jobs to prevent unchecked sprawl. The immediate suburbs of major cities have seen their tax bases dwindle and jobs decrease in recent decades as newer developments sprang up. This movement out of old areas and into newer areas is overwhelming the new ones and creating new problems, such as longer commutes. Effects are being felt by both the lower and middle classes as property taxes in some of the developments closer to major cities are twice the national average. For more information on how your state can deal with uncontrolled development visit: http://www.serconline.org/sprawl/pkg_frameset.html.
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Tougher Rules Aim to Clear the Air in New Jersey (The Herald News 5/14)
The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection has announced new air pollution rules, which would more than halve the limit for a smog-causing chemical released by power plants, and reduce benzene and other carcinogens at gas stations, auto repair shops, and other businesses. The new rules cover two key ingredients of smog: nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds, a group of chemicals also linked to cancer and other ailments. The rules cut the statewide limit on nitrogen oxides to 8,200 tons this year, from about 17,000 tons last year. The regulations, which took effect May 1, are part of an effort by mid-Atlantic and Northeastern states to cut levels of what's officially called ground-level ozone, the lung-burning stew of pollutants that brews in the sky during hot summer days. The chemical soup has been linked to rising asthma rates, heart ailments, and even declining crop yields.
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For more information about SERC, or to use our services, contact our national headquarters at:
State Environmental Resource Center
106 East Doty Street, Suite 200 § Madison, Wisconsin 53703
Phone: 608-252-9800 § Fax: 608-252-9828
Email: [email protected]